Marine1932
·We have taken a break from a focus on hydrogen, but it's likely to have a huge role in future energy storage. In fact, the first DOE "Earthshot" involves hydrogen.
https://www.energy.gov/eere/fuelcells/hydrogen-shot
Green hydrogen (made from reneweable electricity) does have a role going forward in desulphurisation, ammonia etc. Unfortunately hydrogen is unlikely to save the day for large scale energy storage or transport for a number of reasons.
1. The water electrolysis process wastes a lot of energy when creating hydrogen (that's physics and won't improve). More energy is wasted when the hydrogen is then used to generate motion via fuel cells or used to create electricity again. I get that it is an energy storage medium but not a very good one.
2. Hydrogen is a difficult gas to contain and transport and needs a lot of compression and/or cooling which takes energy and hydrogen resistant materials. This will impact transport, domestic supplies or underground storage and extraction processes.
Obviously, all sectors are worth reviewing but proper quantitative analysis should be done and given to politicians before they start promising grandiose plans to switch to hydrogen in say domestic heating and transport in only a few years.
https://h2sciencecoalition.com/