Help case france

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To sum up:

- The 1 is a bit off, but that alone is not necessary an issue. I have seen such misalignment in other French made cases, although they were “less off”. I remember one example on this forum - other than the one quoted above - but could not find it after a quick research.

- the PG looks a bit off. But it could be because of the pic. Moreover, I have seen variations in the sharpness of this hallmark. So, again, not necessary an issue.

- the 750 is strange - in a French made gold case-, that is for sure. A French maker could not decide by himself to add this kind of hallmark. So there is something we do not know here.

- the rest looks okay - although we have not seen the dial and the serial number of the movement.

My provisional conclusion would be that is genuine and that we need to investigate concerning the 750! Again, could be a custom addition.
 
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PS: the 750 can be found on other old French items. Maybe something to dig in. But I do not remember seeing a 750 in that kind of Swiss/international geometric figure.
 
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Please would anyone engaged with this thread please tell me who << PGF >> are? 📖 That is, the letters inscribed inside the diamond shape at the top of the inside of the caseback in the OP photo? That logo has been driving me mad for a couple of years now, so you would be kindly assisting my mental wellbeing - thank you! 👍

I'm late sorry, hope you'll catch this.
P"G"F stands for Paul Frank et Fils, an established case maker near Paris (in Saint Leu la forêt) who was working in precious metals, for Longines and Omega, afaik. The G is not a letter but a symbol between two initials, a mandatory jeweller's stamp.
 
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Thank you so much @kedrico, this is wonderful! I am so glad you have joined the forum - you have saved my state of mind. 🙄 I see that this question has come up on FAM - I should have looked there.
Here is what has been bothering me - but no longer!
 
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I'm late sorry, hope you'll catch this.
P"G"F stands for Paul Frank et Fils, an established case maker near Paris (in Saint Leu la forêt) who was working in precious metals, for Longines and Omega, afaik. The G is not a letter but a symbol between two initials, a mandatory jeweller's stamp.

Hi,

Thanks for your message. I have seen this Paul Franck hypothesis but with no clear evidence until now. Could you please tell us how or where you got this info? Thanks!

Cheers,
Francois
 
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Hi Francois,

the assertion comes from a gentleman who is a Longines collector who apparently settled in the South of France.
He once asked me for help looking for the answer, I suggested asking elderly jewelers, someone told him it could be « Paul Frank et Fils ».

However he has since been treating that info as an established fact as opposed to a plausible hypothesis.

More sources are obviously warranted in my opinion but it’s worth exploring.
See below the initial post.
Edited:
 
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Thanks Syrte!

A definitive evidence would be a document where the logo (with the G like symbol) is associated to this name. I have not found that yet in any archive. But I agree this is interesting!
 
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Here’s an excerpt from our discussions back in october 2017 of the mysterious « PGF » mark /logo.
Edited:
 
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Hi,


Thanks for your message. I have seen this Paul Franck hypothesis but with no clear evidence until now. Could you please tell us how or where you got this info? Thanks!


Cheers,

Francois


Hi François. I'll share my findings, but I must declare beforehand that Paul Frank's stamp isn't digitized by the national archives, so not accessible to us. So doubt still exists but I think we can rule out some of its pretenders.


Syrte, you are not wrong, stating we might all are eating a poisoned fruit from a poisoned tree, as Jacques Jean Richard, in 2017, granted PxF to Person and Frank.

https://richardcourrierdeslecteurs.blogspot.com/2017/10/poincons-francais-sur-deux-boites-de.html (in french)

Where he was misleading (in my opinion), was in the fact that Person & Frank didn’t exist till 1982, they were two separate companies beforehand.


So we need to go deeper. Aren’t you lost yet ? Bear with me a little more.


When I asked my fellow members on FAM (French horological forum), first I got the list of the main case manufacturers who were in activity back then, forging cases for french watchmakers, in two neighboring cities near Paris : Saint-Leu-la-Forêt and Taverny (95). We are talking about an industry who grew from the 1910’s to the 1980’s, invigorated by the demand for writwatches, after the first imports for for the military, coming from the US, during WWI.


As it follows :

ASMB à Taverny
BARBEAU à -----
BARBEAU & MICAUD ( Les Bijoutiers de Paris ) TAVERNY
BARBU Marcel à St LEU

BOITOR à TAVERNY
BRUNER à St LEU ( founded 1931, worked for BARBU in 1929 , 40 employees en 1980)
CHARMOR -----------
FRANCK --------------
LURIER Georges --------------
MAZET Armand à Taverny
OMNIOR à SOISY sous MONTMORENCY
PERSON à St LEU
RABIHOR Durand à St LEU
SOMBMB -----------


Now a crossroad. Either you believe our French cased Omega and Longines came from this lot, or you don’t. If you do (as do I) then you strike whoever doesn’t match the PxF stamp.


Person is there, but I believe his “poinçon de maître” is JxP for Jules Person, as shown there :
http://www2.culture.gouv.fr/public/mistral/marque_fr?ACTION=RETROUVER&FIELD_1=DOMN&VALUE_1= &FIELD_2=NOM&VALUE_2=Person&FIELD_3=INI&VALUE_3=&FIELD_4=SYMB&VALUE_4=&FIELD_5=loca&VALUE_5=&FIELD_6=date d'insculpation&VALUE_6=&NUMBER=2&GRP=0&REQ=((Person) :NOM )&USRNAME=nobody&USRPWD=4$%34P&SPEC=9&SYN=1&IMLY=&MAX1=1&MAX2=150&MAX3=150&DOM=All
edit : stamp is registered in 1905 and might have changed. Other most likely/modern "poinçon" is shown here and here

You’ll find aswell an add for Jules Person company and for Paul Frank and Sons, p. 28 in a booklet made by Saint-Leu’s library

http://www.signets.org/images_evenements/expo-2010/entre2guerres.pdf


Person became at a later date Person-Gabus until 1982, when it was incorporated to Frank.


Those are my assumptions.

Conclusive evidence has yet to be shown but in the meantime we are left with a work of elimination and of the most coherent hypothesis.


Cheers,
kedrico
Edited:
 
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Hi, came across this thread while researching the the PF hallmark.
A fellow collector said that he posted this question on the Facebook group for Saint leu la foret and was confirmed as Paul Frank.
 
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Thank you sinowatch for your contribution. I believe it is. Would be amazing if your fellow collector could shed some insight.

I guess only a copy of a stamp register will close this case.
 
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Hi, Kedrico, I wish I could help more but unfortunately I do not read or write French. The fellow collector thinks that PF was bought out by Cartier (did not know when) which was not unusual as Cartier had a small workshop of its own and mostly farmed out watch production out to Jaeger (prior to the 70s before all three branches were bought out by investors.)
Perhaps Cartier itself can shed light on this hallmark but they are not very receptive to inquiries.
 
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I think you are maybe correct to assume the 750 was added later, likely at the assay office. I believe this is the case (pardon the pun) previously discussed about mine.
I recently found this which has added a new twist to my search ...

http://info.hktdc.com/alert/eu0416a.htm

As a rule, jewellery items produced in or imported into France must be engraved with two hallmarks:
the producer's or responsible person's hallmark i.e., the specific hallmark of the producer or the importer in France which is meant to identify him; and

the so-called certifying hallmark which, until 1 July 2004, had to be engraved by either the State, an accredited body or the producer himself, certifying the percentage of gold, silver or platinum in items of jewellery.


I will elaborate at a future date but I’m inclined to think that different makers, importers, accredited bodies etc will have all had their own way of doing things during this period and sometimes there were anomalies

an example of French made with PF stamp but imported to London branch of Cartier (see JC) hallmark, 750 added? To meet the requirements at the time? Cartier London imported their watches from Paris in addition to making their own in London workshop.
 
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Hi, Kedrico, I wish I could help more but unfortunately I do not read or write French. The fellow collector thinks that PF was bought out by Cartier (did not know when) which was not unusual as Cartier had a small workshop of its own and mostly farmed out watch production out to Jaeger (prior to the 70s before all three branches were bought out by investors.)
Perhaps Cartier itself can shed light on this hallmark but they are not very receptive to inquiries.

I will do just that : send a mail to Cartier and about the PF stamp and see if they write back.
Thank you sinowatch!
 
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I am reviving this thread because I have come across an entry for the PF stamp in the french government database @kedrico pointed out above. So maybe this is now conclusive evidence for what the stamp stands for. It is indeed Paul Franck (written with a c) and the symbol in the middle is a chisel (a burin).
 
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I am reviving this thread because I have come across an entry for the PF stamp in the french government database @kedrico pointed out above. So maybe this is now conclusive evidence for what the stamp stands for. It is indeed Paul Franck (written with a c) and the symbol in the middle is a chisel (a burin).
Thank you sir, I now see it immediately! Thank you again, and thank you @kedrico . It genuinely does enhance the charm my little watch holds for me, to be able to trace the beautiful object I am holding to such a specific location and its heritage.
 
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I am reviving this thread because I have come across an entry for the PF stamp in the french government database @kedrico pointed out above. So maybe this is now conclusive evidence for what the stamp stands for. It is indeed Paul Franck (written with a c) and the symbol in the middle is a chisel (a burin).
Wow - bravo. I can’t believe it was staring us in the face and all that needed to be done was to search that government database of craftsmen @kedrico posted. Kudos to you for having that good idea, and for the record here’s a couple screen grabs of the page you linked.👍
Edited:
 
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I am reviving this thread because I have come across an entry for the PF stamp in the french government database @kedrico pointed out above. So maybe this is now conclusive evidence for what the stamp stands for. It is indeed Paul Franck (written with a c) and the symbol in the middle is a chisel (a burin).
Well done.
This was one of those mysteries with so many plausible answers but no proof.

Now we can rest easy.

Or can we ............