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60-70ies Seamaster screw-down crown - understand concept of water proofness

  1. jgd Mar 18, 2023

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    Hi all! Great to be a this wonderful place of watch enthisiasts!
    I'm trying to understand in detail the waterproofness concept of the screw-down crown from the 60-70ies as found on many Seamaster models, e.g. 166.088 or 166.024. (Part number 069ST42062). This is what I'm talking about:
    Beispiel Foto.png

    Of course I could tear down this one to see myself... eehm well better not.

    So, how many o-rings does the crown have? Are these even o-rings? Do the o-rings go around the shaft of the tube or at the end face or both? Here's a sketch to visualise my thoughts. I hope there's an expert on the forum who can guide me in the right direction!
    Skizze.jpg

    Thanks a lot & a great day to you all!
    J
     
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  2. Omegafanman Mar 19, 2023

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  3. Omegafanman Mar 19, 2023

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  4. Omegafanman Mar 19, 2023

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    A bit more drift but one for luck....
    .
    Perregaux & Perret Patent ....
     
    Perregaux & Perret Patent .jpg
  5. Dan S Mar 19, 2023

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    As noted above, several systems have been employed over the years, but I don't think that the Proprof or the naiad crown system are the most typical designs you will find on a vintage Omega. If you look inside a crown, you will see that there is typically a seal (o-ring) that fits around the tube, and this is true for both screw-down and non-screw-down crowns. One benefit of the screw-down crown is that it can't be rotated accidentally while underwater, which eliminates one source of water intrusion.
     
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  6. jgd Mar 19, 2023

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    Thank you all very much for the input! Indeed I have seen a few of the links before, but never found something specific about that typical 60ies Seamaster screw-down crown…

    I guess it probably is as @Dan S is proposing: o-ring that goes around the tube.

    One question is still, if the o-ring is squeezed in some way when screwed down. And if yes, then how exactly.

    Maybe we will still find the answer!
     
  7. jgd Mar 19, 2023

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    Thanks @Omegafanman for the Ploprof link. This one seems to have two o-rings, and the smaller one supposedly goes on the step and squeezes in there. While the larger one goes around the the diameter.
     
  8. Archer Omega Qualified Watchmaker Mar 19, 2023

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    The O-ring is not compressed any more or less by the crown being screwed down or not.
     
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  9. jgd Mar 20, 2023

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    Thank you very much for the clarification!