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  1. mac_omega Nov 8, 2017

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    Hi all,

    I have a question to the experts and all in the know.

    See the section of this dials and have a close look at the dagger shaped indices

    Keile_ZB.jpg

    These indices look applied, but they are not riveted on the back - the back of the dial is smooth, there are no signs of any small riveted "feet" which are usually seen on dials with applied metal indices (numerals, logos).
    They are "ebossed" which I mean protruding but can not make out how they are applied onto the surface - no traces on the back. Are they glued or soldered to the dial and silver plated afterwards?

    I do not want to sacrifice a dial to cut it through one index to see how it is attached...

    So can anybody explain the production process?

    Thanks a lot in advance
     
  2. omegastar Nov 8, 2017

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    They are part of the dial plate which was produced this way. They where not added. Often seen in lower quality brands and Omega service dials.
     
  3. jimmyd13 Nov 8, 2017

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    No expert here but I am intrigued ... are you saying the dial was machined down to leave the indices proud on the dial? I could see that being an easy process with a modern CNC machine but in a vintage dial, what was the manufacturing process?
     
  4. JimInOz Melbourne Australia Nov 8, 2017

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    Are you saying the dial plate/index markers were cast as one piece?

    So how were the tracks and minute marks applied, surely not with a standard cliche?
     
  5. bubba48 Nov 8, 2017

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    If there are no evident traces on the back side of the dial, they used a high quality cold coining technique : the outillage.

    Clipboard01.jpg
     
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  6. Tony C. Ωf Jury member Nov 8, 2017

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    Embossed dials were, at times, seen in higher class models as well. I have owned an 18k IWC from the '50s with superb, and very shallow embossed indexes. The reason for the choice was that very thin indexes could not easily support metal pins.
     
  7. mac_omega Nov 8, 2017

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    So the flat areas of the dial were highly compressed in order to let the "pattern" (indices, numbers) stand out the surface?
    Did I understand this correctly?
     
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  8. bubba48 Nov 8, 2017

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    Right. They used a power press up to 200 tons
     
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  9. cicindela Steve @ ΩF Staff Member Nov 8, 2017

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    I have my doubts in Erich's example. With the type of printing involved it seems like that would cause complications.
    I would think the dial has shallow feet receptors and the markers then glued into them. I have seen this in Seiko and other dials.
     
  10. omegastar Nov 8, 2017

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    If you look at those dials from the side you will see that the sides of the markers have the same color as the mainplate when the top is generally gold or silver.
    I meant you see those dial generally in lower quality brands for the markers will oxydate with time which is not the case with massive gold markers used by higher class makers. Of course there are exceptions, it is general trend.
     
  11. bubba48 Nov 8, 2017

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    Anyway the outillage is an expensive technique but a simple embossing is cheaper and of course of lower quality.
     
  12. mac_omega Nov 8, 2017

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    But what leaves me somewhat confused is the question how they managed to print the fine minute hashes and the delicate rings which sit flush to the edge of the index.
     
  13. DON Nov 8, 2017

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    Stamping technique and then plated as needed

    Same as these two dials

    DON

    [​IMG]
     
  14. DirtyDozen12 Thanks, mystery donor! Nov 8, 2017

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    Wondering the same. This dial shows a similar interaction between printing and indices but the tolerances may not be as low.
    C.JPG
     
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