861’s went around the moon and up with the shuttle.
1861’s are worn by all Russians and most Americans on launch and reentry outside the escape suit. Russians still wear a speedmaster 1861 externally on EVA as shown by clear footage of the last EVA to explore the drill hole a few months back.
The 861 was certified in the late 70’s for the shuttle program and there is virtually no difference mechanically with the 861. It was a coating change from copper to rhodium.
Some sources state the 1861 has an extra jewel in it but 18 jewel 861’s exist marked both 17 and 18 jewels. The added jewel does not affect the mechanism of the watch.
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