Maybe the mold idea is true? I have seen all sorts of bezel fading and discoloration but never encroaching black. I would check the movement for any corrosion since the whole watch lives in the same environment but it is a more water resistant case than many. If you have any other watches in the same safe, especially snap back ones and ones without some sort of sealing crown, I would check those movements and dials as well for corrosion or discoloration. I live in an extremely humid part of the world (air conditioned all the time) and I learned the hard way about exposed movements and parts years ago when I was learning what few watchmaking skills I have. Having a dessicant in a safe or safety deposit box is a good thing.