In construction (block paving, decking etc.) this design known as herringbone so maybe the same I guess
It must have been a popular dial design in the 1950s. Here is a Rolex from the @adam78 collection: and a Tissot:
The OP dial I'd call Herringbone. It was (and still is) a popular weave for Harris Tweed: The latter two examples are quartered dials and would have to find a new name.
What’s it called? Take your pick up dozens of descriptions, here: https://www.powerthesaurus.org/herringbone